Ear Infections

Ear infections occur when fluid builds up in the ear and becomes inflamed, often due to bacteria or viruses. They can cause pain, pressure, and temporary hearing changes, and are especially common in children.
At Mile High ENT, we evaluate the cause of ear infections and provide care focused on relieving symptoms, preventing recurrence, and protecting long-term ear health.
Complete our online form or call us at 303-487-0834 to schedule a consultation today.
What Is An Ear Infection?
There are different types of ear infections, depending on where the problem occurs.
This is the most common type and occurs behind the eardrum. Fluid becomes trapped and cannot drain properly, often after a cold or respiratory illness. This buildup can cause the eardrum to bulge, leading to pain, a feeling of fullness, muffled hearing, and sometimes fluid drainage or fever.
This type affects the ear canal, the outer part of the ear. It is often caused by water remaining in the ear, creating a moist environment where bacteria can grow. Swimmer’s ear is more common in children, as their ear canals are narrower and can trap water more easily.
Understanding the type of ear infection helps guide the most appropriate treatment.
Our Approach to Treating Ear Infections
At Mile High ENT, we understand how uncomfortable ear infections can be, whether it is a child in pain or an adult dealing with pressure and hearing changes. Our focus is on helping you feel better while making sure the underlying cause is properly addressed.
Some ear infections resolve on their own, while others need treatment or closer follow-up. Our providers, Dr. Sarmad Sabour and Dr. Megan Raffle, guide you through that process so you know what to expect and provide care that supports both immediate relief and long-term ear health.
Our approach includes:
Care is always centered on relieving discomfort, supporting recovery, and helping prevent infections from becoming a recurring issue.
Symptoms of Ear Infections
Ear infection symptoms can vary depending on whether the infection affects the middle ear or the outer ear (swimmer’s ear). While some symptoms overlap, there are a few key differences to look for.
Symptoms of Swimmer’s Ear
Pain in the outer ear or ear canal
Increased discomfort when pulling on the earlobe
Redness or swelling of the outer ear
Itching inside the ear
Foul-smelling drainage
Pressure in the ear
Muffled or reduced hearing
Symptoms of a Middle Ear Infection
Pain deeper in the ear, often near the eardrum
Ear pain that may worsen when lying down
A feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear
Muffled or reduced hearing
Fever
Decreased appetite, especially in children
Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea (more common in children)
Tugging or pulling at the ear in young children
Temporary hearing changes can occur with both types of infections and are often one of the first noticeable signs.
If symptoms persist or worsen, an evaluation can help determine the cause and appropriate care.
Why Ear Infections Happen
Ear infections often develop when fluid cannot drain properly from the middle ear.
Common causes include:
Why Ear Infections Are More Common in Children
Children are more likely to develop ear infections because their Eustachian tubes are shorter, narrower, and still developing, making it easier for fluid to become trapped. They also tend to have more frequent colds and upper respiratory infections, which can increase the risk.
Young children may not always be able to describe their symptoms. Signs to watch for include:
Tugging or pulling at the ear
Irritability or increased crying
Trouble sleeping
Fever
Reduced appetite
Difficulty hearing or responding to sounds
Diagnosis of Ear Infections
At Mile High ENT, diagnosis starts with a focused exam to understand what is causing your symptoms.
Your visit may include:
A review of your symptoms and medical history
A close examination of the ear using an otoscope
Checking for fluid behind the eardrum
Hearing testing, when needed
Treatment Options for Ear Infections
At Mile High ENT, treatment is based on the type of infection, the severity of symptoms, and the patient's age.
Your treatment plan may include:
Medications to help relieve pain and reduce inflammation
Antibiotics when a bacterial infection is present
Treatment of contributing factors, such as allergies or sinus issues
Care for Swimmer’s Ear
Swimmer’s ear is typically treated with antibiotic ear drops to clear the infection. We will guide you on dosage and any precautions to keep in mind during treatment.
Pain can typically be managed with over-the-counter medication, and a warm compress may help ease discomfort while the ear heals.
Care for Middle Ear Infections
For middle ear infections, treatment depends on whether the infection is bacterial or viral.
Bacterial infections may be treated with antibiotics
Viral infections are not treated with antibiotics and usually improve on their own
In both cases, medications may be recommended to help manage pain and keep you comfortable as the ear recovers.
Pediatric ENT Care at Mile High ENT
We understand how difficult it can be when your child is dealing with ear pain or recurring infections. It can be stressful not knowing what is causing the symptoms or how to help them feel better.
At Mile High ENT, we provide gentle, attentive care designed for children. We take the time to make your child feel comfortable during the visit while also helping you understand what is happening and what to expect next.
Our goal is not only to treat the current infection, but to support your child’s overall ear health as they grow.
Find Relief From Ear Infections in Denver, CO
If you or your child has been experiencing ear pain, recurring infections, or hearing changes, an evaluation can help identify the cause and guide the right care.
At Mile High ENT, we focus on helping patients feel better while supporting long-term ear health.
To schedule a consultation at Mile High ENT, please call us at 303-487-0834 or fill out our online appointment request form.

